Taiwan backs expansion of AUKUS, strait ship transits

As the RAN steps up patrol in the Taiwan Strait, Taipei has suggested AUKUS is sort of Asian NATO. (Jenny Evans/AAP PHOTOS)

The AUKUS partnership is a form of an Asian NATO, the Taiwanese government says, after welcoming further transits of Australian warships through the Taiwan Strait to counter China's military activity.

Speaking to journalists, Deputy Foreign Affairs Minister Francois Wu agreed the proposal floated by Japanese Prime Minister Shigeru Ishiba for a NATO-like security pact in Asia would likely anger Beijing.

"Maybe it's not good for the stability of the region," Mr Wu he told a group of Australian reporters at the Ministry of Foreign Affairs in the capital Taipei in November.

Under the trilateral AUKUS agreement, Australia will acquire nuclear-powered submarines.

"But having said that ... AUKUS in some way, is another form of (an) Asian NATO."

The North Atlantic Treaty Organisation is an alliance of 30 European and two North American nations set up to defend each other against attacks by third parties.

"You just don't need to call (AUKUS) NATO, but it is a real NATO," Mr Wu said.

Under the AUKUS partnership, Australia has been promised at least three Virginia-class submarines from the US in the early 2030s, with a new class of nuclear-powered boats to be built for delivery from the 2040s.

Virginia-class USS North Carolina
Under AUKUS, Australia will buy several Virginia Class subs, like the USS North Carolina (pictured).

In a joint statement, Australia, the UK and US earlier this year said they were consulting with New Zealand, Canada and South Korea to identify possibilities for collaboration on capabilities under AUKUS Pillar II, which covers advanced capabilities.

Beijing has warned New Zealand if it were to join the partnership, it would inevitably have a negative impact on the country's relationship with China.

Mr Wu said while Taiwan couldn't join these agreements because of Beijing's opposition, it would be good for countries such as Japan, Canada or New Zealand to do so.

US president-elect Donald Trump has made comments about Taiwan, saying it should pay the US for its defence, prompting concern amongst officials about how Washington's position may change after his inauguration in January.

Mr Wu questioned how Mr Trump could make the US "great again" if he abandoned Taiwan.

"He will lose the credibility of the US in the total Asia-Pacific," he said.

"Every day we need to send a message to (Chinese President) Xi Jinping, not to invade Taiwan."

Anthony Albanese with US Secretary of State Antony Blinken
It's not clear how the US stance on AUKUS, and Taiwan, will change under the new administration.

Australian National University expert associate Jennifer Parker said while AUKUS was not a de-facto NATO, and was a capability rather than a security pact, it had been positive to see its increased acceptance in the region.

"Different regions require different security constructs - And the NATO-like structure that relies on an aligned strategic outlook is not likely to be a successful model for Asia - as evidenced by the failure of the (1954 Southeast Asia Treaty Organisation, which was dissolved in 1977)," she told AAP.

"We are a long way off from additional countries joining Pillar II of AUKUS, if ever.

"But we will certainly see increased  collaboration on AUKUS initiatives under Pillar II with countries such as Japan, Canada, New Zealand and South Korea."

A senior Taiwanese official speaking anonymously said the island welcomed the passage of Australian warships through the strait, and would like to see more of it.

Warships from Japan, Australia and New Zealand sailed through the Taiwan Strait in late September, prompting Beijing to warn it remained vigilant against any acts that might jeopardise its sovereignty.

Ms Parker said transits through the strait by European and regional navies alongside Australia's, had increased in the last 12 months.

"They are an important method of highlighting that the Taiwan Strait is international waters and reinforcing support for the UN Convention on the Law of the Sea in the face of China's regional attempts to challenge these norms," she said.

China claims self-governed Taiwan as a breakaway province after the government of the Republic of China (Taiwan) relocated to the island in 1949 during the civil war with the Chinese Communist Party.

The AAP reporter travelled to Taipei with the assistance of the Taiwanese government.

License this article

What is AAPNews?

For the first time, Australian Associated Press is delivering news straight to the consumer.

No ads. No spin. News straight-up.

Not only do you get to enjoy high-quality news delivered straight to your desktop or device, you do so in the knowledge you are supporting media diversity in Australia.

AAP Is Australia’s only independent newswire service, free from political and commercial influence, producing fact-based public interest journalism across a range of topics including politics, courts, sport, finance and entertainment.

What is AAPNews?
The Morning Wire

Wake up to AAPNews’ morning news bulletin delivered straight to your inbox or mobile device, bringing you up to speed with all that has happened overnight at home and abroad, as well as setting you up what the day has in store.

AAPNews Morning Wire
AAPNews Breaking News
Breaking News

Be the first to know when major breaking news happens.


Notifications will be sent to your device whenever a big story breaks, ensuring you are never in the dark when the talking points happen.

Focused Content

Enjoy the best of AAP’s specialised Topics in Focus. AAP has reporters dedicated to bringing you hard news and feature content across a range of specialised topics including Environment, Agriculture, Future Economies, Arts and Refugee Issues.

AAPNews Focussed Content
Subscription Plans

Choose the plan that best fits your needs. AAPNews offers two basic subscriptions, all billed monthly.

Once you sign up, you will have seven days to test out the service before being billed.

AAPNews Full Access Plan
Full Access
AU$10
  • Enjoy all that AAPNews has to offer
  • Access to breaking news notifications and bulletins
  • Includes access to all AAPNews’ specialised topics
Join Now
AAPNews Student Access Plan
Student Access
AU$5
  • Gain access via a verified student email account
  • Enjoy all the benefits of the ‘Full Access’ plan at a reduced rate
  • Subscription renews each month
Join Now
AAPNews Annual Access Plan
Annual Access
AU$99
  • All the benefits of the 'Full Access' subscription at a discounted rate
  • Subscription automatically renews after 12 months
Join Now

AAPNews also offers enterprise deals for businesses so you can provide an AAPNews account for your team, organisation or customers. Click here to contact AAP to sign-up your business today.

SEVEN DAYS FREE
Download the app
Download AAPNews on the App StoreDownload AAPNews on the Google Play Store